Ministry of Environment, Energy and Water

FILL IN THE BLANKS 

CORIOLIS FORCE           1. An apparent force that deflects the winds to the right in the Northern hemisphere (two words)
HIGH                                 2. Area of high pressure where winds move clockwise out of it in the northern hemisphere
ADVECTION                    3. A horizontal transport of atmospheric properties by the winds
CYCLONE                       4. The counter-clockwise movement of air around a low pressure system in the northern hemisphere.
MICROBURST              5. An intense downdraft of air that spreads on the ground, causing changes in wind direction and speed
LOW                             6. Area of low pressure where winds move counter-clockwise into it
TRADE WINDS         7. Belts of winds on either side of the equator (two words)
PREVAILING WINDS 8. The direction from which the winds blow most frequently during a given period of time (two words)
LAKE BREEZE           9. Breeze which blows from the sea or lake to the land (two words)
GALE                          10. A strong wind with speeds ranging from 63 to 87 kilometres an hours
BACKING                 11. A counter-clockwise change in wind direction, such as from the southwest to the south.
GUST                          12. Sudden increase in wind speed which usually lasts for less than 20 seconds.
SQUALL                    13. Sudden strong winds which lasts a few minutes, generally associated with thunderstorms
CHINOOK                14. A class of winds that become warm and dry as they flow down the slopes of a mountain range
AIR                            15. Mixture of the gases that make up the atmosphere
EDDY                        16. Swirling currents of air within the main flow
ISOBAR                    17. Lines on weather maps which connect points of equal pressure
DOWNDRAFT         18. A column of comparatively cooler air that sinks rapidly toward the ground
KNOT                      19. Unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour or 1.9 kilometres per hour
VEERING                 20. Clockwise change in wind direction, such as from the southwest to the west.

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